Different Types of Eczema

Eczema or dermatitis is a term used to describe a group of skin problems in which the skin is itchy, red, and inflamed. Eczema is most common in children, but many have recurrences throughout their lives. Sometimes, a flare up of eczema can re-emerge and is triggered by stress factors. At other times, a new flare up can be caused by food sensitivity or allergy to certain skin care products.

Atopic eczema is the most common form of eczema, but there are many. Each has its own cause or set of causes and therefore its own treatment. Here are a few:

* Allergic Contact Eczema – This is caused by contact with substances or chemicals that inflame your skin and create an allergic reaction. It usually only appears at the site of contact but can spread. Determining the cause and dispensing with it is the best treatment.

* Irritant Contact Eczema – This is much like allergic contact eczema but occurs from constant contact with common, everyday substances like detergents or cleaning products. Determining the cause and dispensing with it is, again, the best treatment.

* Seborrhoeic Eczema – This is most common in infants and usually starts on the scalp but spreads. It usually clears up on its own.

* Varicose Eczema – This is most common in older people. It starts on the lower legs and is caused by varicose veins and bad circulation.

* Discoid eczema – This is most common in middle aged men and occurs on the extremities in round scaly patches. The cause is unknown.

* Atopic Eczema – The most common type, occurring on the chest, face, neck, elbows and behind the knees, this manifests as red, dry, itchy, scaly skin and may have small water blisters that get worse when infected. The cause may be genetic but no one knows for certain how it develops. It is not, however, 'catching.'

There is no cure for eczema but there are skin care relief treatments to ease the symptoms. There are a variety of over the counter items for you to choose from and medical prescriptions as well.

Also, natural skin care products that are gentle on the skin are best recommended for those suffering from eczema. There are many natural skin care products for eczema sufferers. They range from products made from emu oil and neem oil as well as herbal teas and remedies.

Products that work for one to help relieve eczema may not necessarily work on another due to a variety of factors. You will have to work with your doctor and try some of the products yourself to determine the best choice for you.